Old Testament

New Testament

4 Maccabees 1:23-28 World English Bible (WEB)

23. And before pain is fear; and after pain is sorrow.

24. Wrath is an affection, common to pleasure and to pain, if any one will pay attention when it comes upon him.

25. And there exists in pleasure a malicious disposition, which is the most multiform of all the affections.

26. In the soul it is arrogance, and love of money, and vaingloriousness, and contention, and faithlessness, and the evil eye.

27. In the body it is greediness and gormandizing, and solitary gluttony.

28. As pleasure and pain are, therefore, two growth of the body and the soul, so there are many offshoots of these passions.

Read complete chapter 4 Maccabees 1