1. It was the seventh year of our captivity, in the fifth month, on the tenth day of the month. Some of the elders of Israel came to ask about the Lord and sat down in front of me.
2. The Lord spoke his word to me, saying:
3. “Human, speak to the elders of Israel and say to them: ‘This is what the Lord God says: Did you come to ask me questions? As surely as I live, I will not let you ask me questions.’
4. “Will you judge them? Will you judge them, human? Let them know the hateful things their ancestors did.
5. Say to them: ‘This is what the Lord God says: When I chose Israel, I made a promise to the descendants of Jacob. I made myself known to them in Egypt, and I promised them, “I am the Lord your God.”
6. At that time I promised them I would bring them out of Egypt into a land I had found for them, a fertile land, the best land in the world.
7. I said to them, “Each one of you must throw away the hateful idols you have seen and liked. Don’t make yourselves unclean with the idols of Egypt. I am the Lord your God.”
8. “ ‘But they turned against me and refused to listen to me. They did not throw away the hateful idols which they saw and liked; they did not give up the idols of Egypt. Then I decided to pour out my anger against them while they were still in Egypt.
9. But I acted for the sake of my name so it would not be dishonored in full view of the nations where the Israelites lived. I made myself known to the Israelites with a promise to bring them out of Egypt while the nations were watching.
10. So I took them out of Egypt and brought them into the desert.
11. I gave them my rules and told them about my laws, by which people will live if they obey them.
12. I also gave them my Sabbaths to be a sign between us so they would know that I am the Lord who made them holy.