4. If the anger of a ruler rises against you,do not leave your post;for calmness pacifies great offenses.
5. There is an evil that I have seen under the sunlike an error that goes out from a ruler:
6. Folly is set in many high places,but the rich sit in a low place.
7. I have seen slaves riding on horses,and officials walking along the ground like slaves.
8. He who digs a pit will fall into it,and whoever breaks through a wall will be bitten by a serpent.
9. He who quarries stones is injured by them,and he who splits wood is in danger from them.
10. If an iron piece is bluntand there is no one to sharpen it,then he must prevail with more strength;but wisdom is a benefit to succeed.
11. If a serpent bites before it is charmed,there is no advantage to the charmer.
12. The words of a wise man’s mouth bring favor,but the speech of a fool consumes him;
13. the beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness,and the end of his talk is evil madness.
14. A fool multiplies words,though no man knows what is to be;who can tell him what will be after him?
15. The labor of the foolish makes him weary,such that he does not know the way to the city!
16. Woe to you, O land, when your king is a lad,and your princes are feasting in the morning!
17. Happy are you, O land, when your king is from nobility,and your princes are feasting at the appropriate time—with self-control and not drunkenness!
18. The roof beams sink in with slothfulness,and with the idleness of one’s hands the house drips.
19. They make feasts for laughter,and wine gladdens life;but money resolves everything.